HTML BASICS - Novicekoder

HTML stands for Hyper Text  Markup Language it was created by Berners-Lee in late 1991, which is the most widely used language on Web to Develop web pages.

Web browsers can read HTML files and compose them into visible or audible web pages. Browsers do not display the HTML tags and scripts, but use them to interpret the content of the page. HTML describes the structure of a website semantically along with cues for presentation, making it a markup language, rather than a programming language.


HTML VERSIONS


VERSION YEAR
Html 1991
Html 2.0 1995
Html 3.2 1997
Html 4.01 1999
XHtml 2000
Html 5 2012

GETTING STARTED


HTML files are just simple text files, so to start writing in HTML, you need a simple text editor, for learning HTML a simple text editor like Notepad(PC) will be easy. HTML can be edited by using a professional HTML editor like Adobe Dreamweaver, Microsoft ExpressionWeb, CoffeeCup HTML Editor.


To create a simple webpage with notepad:

   Open notepad on your pc:


Write some Html into text editor

Example of simple  HTML document with heading and paragraph:



Save the HTML page


  • The finished page should be save in .HTML extension
  • UTF-8 is the preferred encoding for HTML files


To view the HTML page:

Open the save HTML file in your browser. The page will look like this:

html basic - novicekoder